Greenhouse Gas and Criteria Pollutants Emissions Derived from Different Mitigation Measures in the Management of Solid Urban Waste in the Canton of San José, Costa Rica

 

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Autores: Herrera Murillo, Jorge, Rojas Marín, José Félix, Anchía Leitón, Deivis
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2017
Descripción:Greenhouse gas and criteria pollutants emissions as well as the potential for electric power generation were estimated for four different scenarios of final disposal of solid urban waste (MSW) in San Jose: landfill, incineration, composting and mechanical-biological treatment. Generation and composition waste data reported by the San Jose Department of Environmental Services were used as input for a life cycle analysis as well as the respective materials and energy flows for each proposal, based on the formulation of the respective balances of mass and energy. The final disposal in landfills is the treatment that emits more emissions of greenhouse gases with 532.5 Ton CO2e / d and a potential of electricity generation of up to 73.45 MWh, followed by the incineration of MSW with 401.9 Ton CO2e / d. However, alternative scenarios such as incineration additionally generate significant emissions of air pollutants such as particulates (5.14 Ton / d), NOx (0.75 Ton / d) and CO (0.13 Ton / d).
País:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/10114
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ambientales/article/view/10114
Palabra clave:Climate Change
energy
greenhouse gases emissions
municipality environmental management
urban solid residues
cambio climático
energía
gases efecto invernadero
gestión ambiental municipal
residuos sólidos urbanos
Mudança climática
energia
gases de efeito estufa
gestão ambiental municipal
resíduos sólidos urbanos