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Logic structure of scientific theories: syntactic and semantic view

 

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Autor: Gallardo Corrales, Andrés
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Data de Publicação:2021
Descrição:The paper summarizes the main characterizations of scientific theories, as described by the so-called “syntactic” and “semantic” traditions. Each of these perspectives identifies a logic structure of a theory. The syntactic tradition equates scientific theories with a not-interpreted formal system, that can be expressed in first order logic. In the other hand, the semantic view makes an axiomatization of theories by the definition of set-theoretical predicates, using intuitive set theory. In the first perspective it is possible to highlight the predictive elements of scientific theories, while the second approach has the advantage of incorporating historical and intertheoretical elements in its formalism.
País:Portal de Revistas UNA
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Idioma:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/16410
Acesso em linha:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/praxis/article/view/16410
Palavra-chave:philosophy of science
received view
structuralism
concepción heredada
estructuralismo
filosofía de la ciencia