The Disappearance of the Coxoh town of Escuintenango, Chiapas, 16th-19th Centuries

 

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Martínez González, Alma Rosa
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2022
Descripción:This article aims to expose the reasons for the disappearance of Escuintenango, Chiapas, Mexico, a Coxoh-speaking Mayan town. This population, whose importance laid mainly in being part of the Camino Real to Guatemala –essential for communication at the time– disappeared, leaving only ruins among fields of cattle. This work is the result of the examination of documents from the 16th to the 19th centuries found in the Archivo Histórico Diocesano of San Cristóbal de Las Casas. These documents revealed the demographic problems of Escuintenango, and the continued disposition of the authorities to prevent its disappearance. From this research, it was possible to conclude that its disappearance was a long-term process that responded to several factors, among which were: the inhospitable nature of the settlement area caused by the constant floods, the migration of its inhabitants to more prosperous places, such as Soconusco, the growing boom in cattle ranches, epidemics, and labor exploitation.
País:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/16453
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/historia/article/view/16453
Palabra clave:Mayans
population decrease
epidemics
colony
livestock
migration
history
Chiapas
Mexico
mayas
despoblación
epidemias
colonia
ganado
migración
historia
México
Maias
despovoamento
colônia
pecuária
migração
história