The evolution of an advertising mascot as a reflection of cultural change in Costa Rica: the case of El Verdugo (1983-2025)

 

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Auteur: Esquivel-Gutiérrez, Bernal
Formaat: artículo original
Status:Versión publicada
Publicatiedatum:2026
Omschrijving:This article examines the evolution of El Verdugo (1983-2025), the advertising mascot of the Costa Rican appliance chain of the same name, and explores how its transformations are connected to sociocultural changes in Costa Rica. The study draws on cultural studies, somatic marker theory, and the principles of advertising strategy, and is framed methodologically as a case study. In-depth interviews were conducted with experts associated with the brand, historical advertising materials were analyzed, and generational and brand asset studies were reviewed. The findings identify four stages in the mascot’s evolution: from its creation, linked to rural values and traditional masculinity, through a phase of infantilization and a later aggressive return, to its redesign as a contemporary superhero and its presence in both digital and physical settings (as a costumed character). The study concludes that the character’s capacity to adapt has been key to preserving its relevance and value as a brand asset, suggesting a relationship between cultural identity and the evolution of advertising representations in the Costa Rican context.
Land:Portal de Revistas UNED
Instelling:Universidad Estatal a Distancia
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNED
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.uned.ac.cr:article/6528
Online toegang:https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/index/article/view/6528
Keyword:Antropología cultural
Costa Rica
Identidad cultural
Mercadeo
Publicidad
Advertising
Cultural anthropology
Cultural identity
Marketing
Anthropologie culturelle
Identité culturelle
Publicité