Physicochemical characterization of the biomass of the pineapple stubble (Ananas comosus) and its assessment as a substrate for he mycelial propagation of shiitake (Lentinula edodes) mushroom

 

Αποθηκεύτηκε σε:
Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Συγγραφείς: Vargas, Maynor Vargas, Chaverri, Rodolfo Hernández, Silva, Arlette Jiménez
Μορφή: artículo original
Κατάσταση:Versión publicada
Ημερομηνία έκδοσης:2019
Περιγραφή:The lignocellulosic biomass residues generated in the pineapple cultivation of the Northern Huetar Region were physicochemicallycharacterized in order to evaluate its potential as a culture medium for the mycelial growth of shiitake mushroom(Lentinula edodes). Dry matter contents varied between 11.4 and 28.2% and ash content between 2.96 and 6.44%, ona dry basis. The proportion of water-soluble material was 53.7% and extracts showed a pH of 4.05 ± 0.42, for an acidity of3,48% expressed as lactic acid. The content of reducing sugars was 6.6 ± 1.3% for the leaf biomass, although much lowerin the root system. Cobalt, copper, nickel, zinc, magnesium, potassium, phosphorus and calcium were also determined.In total, nine plant pigments were isolated by extraction with acetone and characterized by visible spectrophotometry.Acid hydrolysis led to a maximum production of free amino acids at pH 3 and 20°C, while the generation of aldehydesunder those conditions was little significant; hence, no antagonistic effects are expected for the mycelial growth underthe extraction conditions. Preliminary microbiological assays showed a remarkable ability of the extracts to supportthe mycelial growth in vitro of shiitake mushroom.
Χώρα:Portal de Revistas UTN
Ίδρυμα:Universidad Técnica Nacional
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UTN
Γλώσσα:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/191
Διαθέσιμο Online:https://revistas.utn.ac.cr/index.php/yulok/article/view/191
Λέξη-Κλειδί :biomasa lignocelulósica
crecimiento micelial
hongo shiitake
hidrólisis química
rastrojo de piña
lignocellulosic biomass
pineapple stubble
chemical hydrolysis
shiitake mushroom
mycelial growth