Una perspectiva sobre la resolución de problemas en la lección de matemáticas de primaria y secundaria de la educación costarricense

 

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作者: Alfaro Sánchez, Saidé Lupita
格式: artículo original
狀態:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2024
實物特徵:The nature of mathematics lies in the formulation of problems (vision beyond an instrumentalist and platonic character). From this concrete fact, the teaching and learning process must be directly imbued with this reality. Then, in a more detailed analysis, two levels are needed where this philosophy of solving problems in the classroom is conceived. The first, a conceptual level, where conceptions are proposed that support this philosophical basis on which the mathematical task rests. The second, a procedural or algorithmic plan, where a different vision of what is understood by algorithm or set of rules is emphasized. It extends to a vision in which the student, with the help of the teacher, reconstructs procedural elements from a problem without leaving aside a conceptual internalization of mathematical science (cognitive abilities) in any way. An extension of the scope of mathematics is made involving its relationship with other areas of knowledge and the role of a connectionist teacher. Within this perspective, the aim is for students to be able to build mental models (according to their level) that allow them to “mathematize” real situations.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
機構:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
語言:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:archivo.portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/60253
在線閱讀:https://archivo.revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/pensamiento-actual/article/view/60253
Palabra clave:problem solving
teaching mathematics
study programs
cognitive skills
methodology
resolución de problemas
enseñanza de la matemática
programas de estudio
habilidades cognitivas
metodología