Qualitative and quantitative X-ray diffraction analysis of calcium phosphates by Scherrer, Williamson-Hall and Rietveld refinement methods

 

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Campos-Quirós, Alexánder, Paniagua-Murillo, Kenneth, Valladares-Castrillo, Gerardo, Cubero-Sesin, Jorge M., Cordero-Arias, Luis
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2022
Descripción:Calcium phosphates are important bioceramic materials used for bioactive coatings for metal implants. In the present study, calcium phosphate powders were synthesized by chemical precipitation method using Ca(NO3)2 and (NH4)2HPO4. X-ray diffraction technique was used to perform a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the crystalline phases present in the material using Scherrer, Williamson-Hall, and Rietveld methods. The sample is constituted by 75 weight % of monetite (CaHPO4) and 25 weight % of brushite (CaHPO4.H2O), with an average crystallite size within the submicrometer order. Scanning electron microscopy shows agglomerated particles, with an average size of 2,8 ± 1 µm and different morphologies. Elemental analysis by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy revealed an average calcium/phosphorus (Ca/P) molar ratio of 0.95, which is consistent with monetite and brushite phases. Finally, the presence of both phases is mainly attributed to the low pH during the reaction and the drying process after the synthesis.
País:RepositorioTEC
Institución:Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica
Repositorio:RepositorioTEC
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositoriotec.tec.ac.cr:2238/14092
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_marcha/article/view/5664
https://hdl.handle.net/2238/14092
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Brushite
Calcium phosphate
Monetite
Chemical precipitation
Rietveld method
Brushita
Fosfato de calcio
Monetita
Precipitación química
Método de Rietveld