Plant height and sprout production comparison between two varieties of pitahaya (Hylocereus sp.)

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Monge-Pérez, José Eladio, Loría-Coto, Michelle
Formato: artículo original
Fecha de Publicación:2023
Descripción:The objective was to compare plant height and sprout production in pitahaya (Hylocereus sp.), and its relationship with climatic variables, in San Ignacio and Amarilla varieties.  The trial was conducted in San Mateo, Alajuela, Costa Rica, from February 2017 to December 2019.  Tested variables were: plant height (PH, in cm), number of vegetative sprouts (NVS), number of reproductive sprouts (NRS), rainfall (R, in mm), relative humidity (RH, in %), average temperature (Ta, in °C), maximum temperature (Tmax, in °C), and minimum temperature (Tmin, in °C).  There were no significant differences in PH and NRS between both varieties; however, NVS was significantly higher for San Ignacio variety (0.40) compared to Amarilla variety (0.20), which could indicate a better adaptation of San Ignacio variety to the conditions in which the trial was carried out.  The reproductive sprouts occurred only during the rainy season; in 2018 and 2019, Amarilla variety showed two main flowering cycles per year, while San Ignacio variety showed three cycles per year.
País:RepositorioTEC
Institución:Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica
Repositorio:RepositorioTEC
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositoriotec.tec.ac.cr:2238/14508
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_marcha/article/view/6105
https://hdl.handle.net/2238/14508
Palabra clave:Phenology
climate
rainfall
temperature
relative humidity
Fenología
clima
precipitación pluvial
temperatura
humedad relativa