Efficiency assessment of Costa Rica’s counties: A non-parametric analysis of the county competitiveness index

 

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Araya Solano, Manuel
Formato: artículo original
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Descripción:This study employs a Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model with a single constant input to scrutinize the competitive efficiency of Costa Rican counties for the year 2016. By using the seven dimensions (pillars) of the County Competitiveness Index (ICC) as outputs of the proposed non-parametric production function, the efficiency results indicate that, on average, Costa Rican counties can improve their competitive efficiency 56.84%. The findings suggest that the configuration of competitive pillars has significant implications for efficiency assessments. For more developed regions with urban agglomerations, competitive pillars related to infrastructure, employment, quality of life and innovation are relevant policy priorities shaping competitive efficiency; while employment and quality of life indicators are the main pillars explaining the competitive efficiency in less developed regions. The County Competitiveness Index is a valuable instrument to monitor counties’ competitive performance, and the proposed analytical approach ‒i.e., DEA model‒ may offer useful information to policy observers on what strategic actions can help to optimize resource allocation policies and, subsequently, county competitiveness.
País:RepositorioTEC
Institución:Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica
Repositorio:RepositorioTEC
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositoriotec.tec.ac.cr:2238/12801
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_empresarial/article/view/4599
http://hdl.handle.net/2238/12801
Palabra clave:Competitividad regional
números índice
ICC
eficiencia cantonal
data envelopment analysis
políticas de apoyo
Regional competitiveness
index numbers
public policy