Correlation and path coefficient analysis in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under greenhouse conditions

 

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Autores: Monge-Pérez, José Eladio, Elizondo-Cabalceta, Esteban, Loría-Coto, Michelle
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2021
Descripción:For 27 sweet pepper genotypes grown under greenhouse conditions the researchers estimated Pearson correlations among twelve variables:  plant height (PH), leaf area (LA), stem diameter (SD), stem length (SL), fruit length (FL), fruit width (FW), fruit length/width ratio (FL/FW), pericarp thickness (PT), number of fruits per plant (NFP), days to start of harvest (DSH), first quality fruit weight (FQFW), and commercial yield (CY).  Also, path analysis was estimated for CY.  CY showed a positive and significant correlation with NFP (r=0,51**), FL (r=0,40*) and FL/FW (r=0,39*).  The main positive direct effects on CY were exhibited by NFP (path coefficient-PC=1,78), FQFW (PC=0,73), FW (PC=0,70), FL (PC=0,62), PT (PC=0,31) and PH (PC=0,26), while maximum positive indirect effects on CY were exhibited by LA (PC=1,37), FL/FW (PC=1,29), PH (PC=1,17), SL (PC=1,13) and FL (PC=1,01) through NFP.  On the other hand, the main negative direct effects on CY were exhibited by SD (PC=-0,37), SL (PC=-0,24), DSH (PC=-0,22) and LA (PC=-0,18).  Results from correlation and path analysis showed that efficiency in selection for CY in sweet pepper may be increased through selection of NFP.  It is concluded that NFP was the main CY contributing variable in these trials, and thus represents a fundamental selection criteria for greenhouse sweet pepper breeding.  Other important variables to consider are FL and FL/FW.
País:RepositorioTEC
Institución:Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica
Repositorio:RepositorioTEC
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositoriotec.tec.ac.cr:2238/13578
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_marcha/article/view/5335
https://hdl.handle.net/2238/13578
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Capsicum annuum
calidad
rendimiento
correlación de Pearson
análisis de sendero
número de frutos por planta
Capsicum annuum; quality; yield; Pearson correlation; path analysis; number of fruits per plant
quality
yield
Pearson correlation
path analysis
number of fruits per plant