The antimicrobial activity and microbiological safety of stingless bee honeys from Costa Rica

 

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Zamora Fallas, Gabriel, Beukelman, Kees, van den Berg, Bert, Arias Echandi, María Luisa, Umaña Rojas, Eduardo, Aguilar Monge, Ingrid, Sánchez Chávez, Luis Alejandro, Fallas Matamoros, Natalia, Gross, Norma, Quarles van Ufford, Linda
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2014
Descripción:Stingless bee honeys from Costa Rica possess etnopharmacological value mainly as a wound dressing. The microbiological study by APHA methods reported that 83 % of the honeys analysed had microbial counts that comply with European Pharmacopoeia's acceptance criteria for microbiological quality of non-sterile substances for pharmaceutical use. All samples reported the absence of Clostridium botulinum spores by PCR. Over 90 % of Tetragonisca angustula and Melipona beecheii honeys inhibited Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus at minimum inhibitory concentrations lower than Medihoney™. Under the conditions tested, Medihoney™ was not active against Candida albicans, whereas 53% of T. angustula honeys rendered inhibition. The melissopalynological analyses reported a homogeneous (monofloral) botanical composition for the Meliponini honeys, which emphasizes the contribution of nectar constituents to the antimicrobial activity and provides foundation to the standardization of a desired inhibitory effect. The traditional use of Costa Rican stingless bee honey as a dressing for burns and wounds reveals the application of a proficient antiseptic agent with low health associated risks.
País:Repositorio UNA
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Repositorio UNA
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:null:11056/18942
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11056/18942
Palabra clave:ABEJAS SIN AGUIJÓN
APIDAE MELIPONINAE
COSTA RICA
MIEL DE ABEJA
MICROBIOLOGÍA
STINGLESS BEES
BEE HONEY
MICROBIOLOGY