Chromosome-Level Genome Reveals the Origin of Neo-Y Chromosome in the Male Barred Knifejaw Oplegnathus fasciatus

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Xiao, Yongshuang, Xiao, Zhizhong, Ma, Daoyuan, Zhao, Chenxi, Liu, Lin, Wu, Hao, Nie, Wenchao, Xiao, Shijun, Liu, Jing, Li, Jun, Herrera-Ulloa, Angel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Descripción:The barred knifejaw, Oplegnathus fasciatus, is characterized by an X1X2Y system with a neo-Y chromosome for males. Here, a chromosome-level genome was assembled to investigate the origin of neo-Y chromosome to the male O. fasciatus. Twenty-three chromosomes corresponding to the male karyotypes were scaffolded to 762-Mb genome with a contig N50 length of 2.18 Mb. A large neo-Y chromosome (Ch9) in themaleO. fasciatus genomewas also assembled and exhibited high identity to those of the female chromosomes Ch8 and Ch10. Chromosome rearrangements events were detected in the neo-chromosome Ch9. Our results suggested that a centric fusion of acrocentric chromosomes Ch8 and Ch10 should be responsible for the formation of the X1X2Y system. The high-quality genome will not only provide a solid foundation for further sex-determining mechanism research in the X1X2Y system but also facilitate the artificial breeding aiming to improve the yield and disease resistance for Oplegnathus.
País:Repositorio UNA
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Repositorio UNA
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:null:11056/26648
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11056/26648
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2020.101039
Palabra clave:CROMOSOMA
GENOMA
ENFERMEDADES
ORIGIN
OPLEGNATHUS FASCIATUS