Becoming carbon neutral in Costa Rica to be more sustainable: an AHP approach

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Valenciano-Salazar, Jorge A., André, Francisco J.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Descripción:We propose addressing an organization’s adoption of an environmental certification as a multicriteria problem considering environmental sustainability as well as economic and strategic aspects. The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) was empirically applied to analyze the adoption decision of several Costa Rican firms and institutions. We select a set of economic, strategic, and environmental criteria that seem relevant for the organization’s direction according to our literature review and a series of face-to-face interviews with scholars and companies’ managers. As an environmental certification, we focus on Carbon Neutral (CN), which is a domestic certification aimed at reducing or offsetting carbon emissions and ISO 14001, which is a well-known international standard aimed at compliance with environmental norms. We conduct the AHP analysis using the answers given by 24 companies and institutions, which in aggregate terms, give CN a higher score than ISO 14001 due to the fact that CN ranks above ISO 14001 when attending to environmental sustainability, although ISO 14001 tends to be preferred in economic and strategic terms.
País:Repositorio UNA
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Repositorio UNA
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:null:11056/21116
Acceso en línea:https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/2/737
http://hdl.handle.net/11056/21116
https://doi.org/10.3390/su12020737
Palabra clave:COSTA RICA
SOSTENIBILIDAD
ASPECTOS ECONÓMICOS
MANEJO AMBIENTAL
CARBONO
SUSTAINABILITY
ECONOMIC ASPECTS
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
CARBON