Pectins, hemicellulose and lignocellulose profiles vary in leaves among different aromatic Vanilla species (Orchidaceae)

 

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Autoren: Warner Pineda, Jorge, Pöhnl, Tobias, Steingass, Christof Björn, Bogarín Chaves, Diego Gerardo, Carle, Reinhold, Jiménez García, Víctor
Format: artículo original
Publikationsdatum:2023
Beschreibung:The alcohol-insoluble residue in Vanilla dressleri, V. odorata, V. planifolia and V. pompona mature leaves was fractionated into water-, oxalate-, HCl- and NaOH-soluble pectins, hemicellulose and lignocellulose. Neutral sugars and uronic acids of each fraction were determined by high-performance anion exchange chromatography pulsed amperometric detection. V. dressleri differentiated from the other three species based on the higher amounts of the HCl-soluble pectin fraction and the amount of glucose exceeding 5–7 times the values found in the NaOH-soluble pectin fraction in the other species, as well as a cellulose/hemicellulose ratio of ca. 2/3. Analogously, V. planifolia could also be distinguished by its higher cellulose/hemicellulose ratio of ca. 7. In addition to taxonomical implications, these results might be instrumental for defining adequate conditions for cell wall digestion aiming at protoplast isolation and appropriate media composition for cell wall regeneration during protoplast culture, which has been elusive in the Orchidaceae.
Land:Kérwá
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Sprache:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/90307
Online Zugang:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893923000105?via%3Dihub
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/90307
Stichwort:Alcohol-insoluble residues
Cell wall
Neutral sugars
Polysaccharides
Uronic acids
Vanilla