A semiformality of micro-enterprises. The case of Brunca Region, Costa Rica

 

Guardado en:
Sonraí Bibleagrafaíochta
Údar: Abarca-Jiménez, Geovanny
Formáid: artículo original
Stádas:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Cur Síos:The article addresses the phenomenon of semiformality that affects the microenterprise units operating in the Brunca Region of Costa Rica. To determine this, we focused on the requirements that these type of companies must meet, in accordance with Costa Rican legislation, to be subject to credit through the Banca para el Desarrollo programs. The variables studied include: their legal status related to the Direct Taxation Office, being registered as employers in the Costa Rican Department of Social Security, and having the municipal permit up to date. These variables are weighted and compared with the indicators of competitiveness of each area studied. The study determined a high level of semiformality in the microenterprise sector, but it was less than at national level. It is concluded that, given the social and economic conditions of this region, the phenomenon of informality seems to be a strategy to survive in areas with low access to sources of employment, and high social and economic vulnerability.
País:Portal de Revistas TEC
Institiúid:Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas TEC
Teanga:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4292
Rochtain Ar Líne:https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_empresarial/article/view/4292
Palabra clave:Microempresas
sector informal
Banca para el Desarrollo
semiformalidad empresarial
competitividad
Microenterprises
informal sector
business semiformality
cantonal competitiveness