Influence of two types of warm-ups on the explosive force of the lower body in physical education students

 

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ruiz Garrigós, Alfonso, de Vicente Durán, Álvaro, Sánchez-Pay, Alejandro
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Descripción:The present study aimed to determine the possible influences of two types of warm-ups (traditional and specific) on the explosive strength of the lower body. Two tests were conducted (Counter Movement Jump-CMJ and 5-meter sprint) in three groups: a group without warm-up (GSC), a group with traditional warm-ups (GCT) including articulated mobility, continuous running, and static stretching; and another group with specific warm-ups (GCE), including articulated mobility, continuous running, dynamic stretching, and plyometric exercises. A pre and post-test was conducted, and ANOVA was used to compare the influence of the type of warm-ups on tests between groups. Subsequently, the effect size was calculated using Hedges' g. Results showed statistically significant differences between the pre and post-test in GCT and in GCE; furthermore, statistically significant differences (p < .05) were found in CMJ test between GSC and GCE, in the post-test. Performing dynamic stretching and plyometric exercises as part of the warm-ups seems to positively influence the ability to jump vertically. Data suggests that physical education coaches should use warm-ups with dynamic stretching and plyometric exercises to enhance performance in activities that include jumping.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/34705
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/pem/article/view/34705
Palabra clave:stretching
warm-up
CJM
sprint test
estiramiento
calentamiento
CMJ
test velocidad
alongamento
aquecimento
teste de velocidade