Impact of the SINHAMBRE Community Kitchen Program on malnutrition in rural Chiapas through the Food Security approach

 

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Chi tiết về thư mục
Nhiều tác giả: P. Garza, Natalie, Salvatierra-Izaba, Benito, Zamora Lomelí, Carla Beatriz, Torres Dosal, Arturo, Mejía Modesto, Alfonso
Định dạng: artículo original
Trạng thái:Versión publicada
Ngày xuất bản:2018
Miêu tả:Introduction: Undernutrition in children under five years old, especially in the rural-indigenous context, where hunger and poverty prevail remain a public health concern, is alarming. This problem has been addressed by social programs such as the Community Dining Program (PCC) of the National Crusade Against Hunger (CNCH). Objective: To assess the impact of the PCC over school children after two years of enforcement at an indigenous rural common land in the coffee highlands of Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico, through the food security approach. Methods: We conducted an explanatory case study were nutritional status of 31 children under five years old was evaluated in 2014 and again in 2016. We carried out anthropometric measurements and applied household surveys to obtain socio-demographic information. The results of both interventions (2014 and 2016) were analyzed, including income, social programs executed in the common land and the household expenditure. Results: We identified that by 2016 there was a marginal positive impact on the length-for-age z-scores (t=1.83, p=0.077); however, there was a negative impact in the weight-for-height (indicating an increase in acute malnutrition) and weight-for-age z-scores. Conclusion: Children undernourishment in the studied area persists and might be related to a phase of illness and inadequate food intake. The PCC did not show evidence of its impact after two years of enforcement.
Quốc gia:Portal de Revistas UCR
Tổ chức giáo dục:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Ngôn ngữ:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/31108
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/psm/article/view/31108
Từ khóa:food policy
food security
malnutrition
coffee highlands of Soconusco
Chiapas
México
política nutricional
seguridad alimentaria
malnutrición
zona alta cafetalera de la región Soconusco