Preschool English Foreign Language Vocabulary Test (PEVOT) for ESL Training in Costa Rica

 

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Autores: García-Castro, Verónica, Orozco Zúñiga, Montserrat de Jesús, Amador Romero, Kimberly Dayana, Fuster Baraona, Delia Tamara, Benavides-Varela, Silvia
Format: artículo original
Status:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2025
Beskrivelse:Vocabulary tests that match national curricula tend to be more suitable to the academic and social setting of students (Nikolov & Timpe-Laughlin, 2021). However, certain countries with limited educational budgets, such as Costa Rica (State of the Nation Report, 2021) may prioritize other areas, such as basic infrastructure or literacy, over developing and implementing standardized vocabulary assessments. This shortcoming was addressed in a descriptive study that used an innovative curriculum-based test to assess and explore English Foreign Language (EFL) vocabulary knowledge among Costa Rican school children. Participants included 128 (Mage=5, SD=6.8 months), students from rural and urban public schools. The methodology included a thorough analysis of the Ministry of Education (MEP) EFL preschool curriculum, followed by the design, piloting, and administration of a vocabulary test in English. The findings revealed that children of all ages are capable of recognizing EFL vocabulary included in the  current EFL program at the Costa Rican Ministry of Education. However, urban public school students demonstrated a significantly higher academic performance than students from rural public schools.  The study concludes that EFL testing is an effective method in assessing preschool student EFL vocabulary knowledge. The study also considers shortcomings and future recommendations.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Sprog:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/751
Online adgang:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/reducacion/article/view/751
Palabra clave:Foreign Languages
Students Evaluation
Early Childhood Education
English as a Foreign Language
EFL
Bilingualism
Preschool Children
Lengua extranjera
Evaluación de estudiantes
Educación de la primera infancia
Inglés como Lengua Extranjera
Bilingüismo
Niñez preescolar