The Economic Role of Brotherhoods in the Twilight of the Colonial Period and the Rise of Commercial Societies: An Analysis of Colonial Records from San José (1837–1842)

 

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Autori: Abarca Hernández, Oriester, Bartels Villanueva, Jorge
Natura: artículo original
Status:Versión publicada
Data di pubblicazione:2011
Descrizione:The fraternities fulfilled not only a religious but also an economic role to own lands and act as financial institutions during the colony and to the first half of the nineteenth century. the local elites were linked to the economic operations of the fraternities, who formed a social network. Next to the capital managed by the Churchand its institutions (fraternities and different kind of foundations such as chantries (chaplaincies) and the entailed estates (mayorazgos) were alliances (societies) among individuals, peninsular Spanish and Creole to carry out investments and ventures, such as exploration for gold mines and later to foreign trade operations. the nineteenth century saw the rise of the liberal thought and a gradual disintegration of the goods immobilized by the church and its institutions, affecting the importance of these as economic agents. this also had consequences in the land property and civil and commercial law, which followed the encoder movement initiated in 1841 and consecrated in 1888 when the Civil Code entered into force.
Stato:Portal de Revistas UCR
Istituzione:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lingua:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/7248
Accesso online:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/reconomicas/article/view/7248
Keyword:Historia económica
Cofradías
Siglo XIX
Iglesia católica
Liberalismo
Capellanías
Obras pías
Mayorazgos
Economic history
Fraternities
Nineteenth century
Catholic Church
Liberalism
Chantries
Chaplaincies
Pious works
Entailed estates