Environmental Democracy and Ancestral Knowledge: The Political Ontology of the Rights of Nature against Latin American Extractivism

 

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Autor: Fuentes-Hidalgo, María Clara
Format: artículo original
Estat:Versión publicada
Data de publicació:2026
Descripció:This article examines the reconfiguration of Latin American environmental democracy through two converging paths: the legal recognition of Nature as a rights-bearing subject in Ecuador's Montecristi Constitution, and the political ontology of territory developed by Arturo Escobar from Afro-descendant struggles in the Colombian Pacific. Drawing on Martínez and Acosta (2017) and Escobar (2015), it argues that both routes, constitutional-legal and ethnographic-ontological, share a common source in the relationality of ancestral knowledge, although an unresolved tension persists between the state enforceability of these rights and the communal autonomy that such knowledge presupposes against the transideological extractivism that runs through the region.
Pais:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institution:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Idioma:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/23019
Accés en línia:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/praxis/article/view/23019
Paraula clau:environmental democracy
ancestral knowledge
rights of nature
political ontology
extractivism
democracia ambiental
saberes ancestrales
derechos de la Naturaleza
ontología política
extractivismo