Population practices regarding bean consumption and its implications for public health in Costa Rica

 

Gorde:
Xehetasun bibliografikoak
Egileak: Alvarado Molina, Nadia, Rodríguez González, Shirley, Dumani Echandi, Marcela
Formatua: artículo original
Egoera:Versión publicada
Argitaratze data:2025
Deskribapena:Introduction: The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is of great nutritional importance and high cultural and ecosystem value. However, its consumption has declined due to cultural, culinary, and family organization changes. This article aims to describe the purchasing, storage, cooking, and consumption practices of beans in Costa Rican families, in order to better understand the factors that can benefit or harm its consumption and thus enrich education and communication strategies around this staple food. Methodology: A 63-question digital questionnaire was self-administered, with a qualitative, descriptive, cross-sectional approach, and distributed through social media, seeking to reach the population throughout the national territory. The study population was adults in Costa Rica. The inclusion criteria were: being 18 years of age or older, having literacy skills, residing in Costa Rica, having internet access, and skill in using the virtual platform used. Results: Study participants preferred to buy red beans (35%). For preparation, 54% of families soaked beans before cooking, but only 19% soaked them for the appropriate amount of time, from 8 to 16 hours. More than 75% consumed beans at 2.2 meals a day. Conclusions: This study provides a description of practices related to bean consumption, which contributes to the development of educational initiatives based on current and culturally accepted practices.
Herria:Portal de Revistas UCR
Erakundea:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Hizkuntza:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/4590
Sarrera elektronikoa:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rpsm/article/view/4590
Gako-hitza:consumption practices
bean preparation
soaking and cooking
educational campaign
prácticas de consumo
preparación de frijoles
remojo y cocción
campaña educativa