Effects of mechanical and enzymatic pretreatments on extraction of polyphenols from blackberry fruits

 

Đã lưu trong:
Chi tiết về thư mục
Nhiều tác giả: Soto Retana, Marvin, Acosta Montoya, Óscar Gerardo, Vaillant Barka, Fabrice, Pérez Carvajal, Ana Mercedes
Định dạng: artículo original
Ngày xuất bản:2016
Miêu tả:This study evaluated the effects of mechanical and enzymatic pretreatments on the extraction of anthocyanins and ellagitannins from blackberries. Continuous pressing yielded significantly higher turbidity values and content of anthocyanins and ellagitannins (P < 0.05) compared with discontinuous pressing. The use of enzymatic pretreatment also significantly increased the extraction of polyphenolic compounds (P < 0.05), in particular that of total ellagitannins, on average from 437 to 982 mg ellagic acid equivalents/100 g (dry basis) when using discontinuous pressing. When microfiltration was used, the content of ellagitannins and anthocyanins was found to be similar in both feed and permeate when discontinuous press was used to extract the juice, but a significant decrease of 34% (dry basis) was found in the concentration of ellagitannins when continuous pressing was used (P < 0.05). These results should be useful for future efforts to increase the extraction of polyphenolic compounds from fruits and vegetables.
Quốc gia:Kérwá
Tổ chức giáo dục:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/73154
Truy cập trực tuyến:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jfpe.12240/abstract;jsessionid=8FC1612AA6280F2CD17080860D4136F8.f04t02
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/73154
Từ khóa:Fruit
Blackberry fruits
Polyphenolic compounds
Enzymes