GC–MS profiling, descriptive sensory analysis, and consumer acceptance of Costa Rican papaya (Carica papaya L.) fruit purees

 

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Autoři: Lieb, Veronika M., Esquivel Rodríguez, Patricia, Cubero Castillo, Elba María, Carle, Reinhold, Steingass, Christof Björn
Médium: artículo original
Datum vydání:2018
Popis:Volatiles of papaya purees from four Costa Rican cultivars were analysed by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. A total of 83 volatiles was assigned in the purees, of which 19 were detected for the first time as papaya constituents. As revealed by multivariate statistics, i.e., principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA), the purees may be allocated to terpene- and lactone-rich (‘SH-5’), ester-containing (‘Criolla’), and intermediate chemotypes (‘Pococí’ and ‘Silvestre’). Descriptive sensory analysis and a consumer acceptance test were additionally performed. Floral, fruity, and honey-like notes were perceived at significantly higher intensities in ‘SH-5’ puree. The latter descriptors strongly correlated with volatiles discriminating ‘SH-5’ in the PCA and PLS-DA, respectively. Consumer acceptance of the papaya purees differed significantly. ‘Pococí’ and ‘SH-5’ purees appear to be suitable for improving the nutritional value of blended fruit juices without impairing their sensory quality.
Země:Kérwá
Instituce:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Jazyk:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/86129
On-line přístup:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0308814617319775?via%3Dihub
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/86129
Klíčové slovo:Puree processing
Papaya volatiles
Multivariate statistics
Semi-trained panel