Effect of high intensity ultrasound on main bioactive compounds, antioxidant capacity and color in orange juice

 

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Brenes León, Jimena, Guevara Mojica, María Fernanda, Wong González, Eric, Cortés Herrera, Carolina, Usaga Barrientos, Jessie, Rojas Garbanzo, Carolina
Format: artículo original
Publication Date:2022
Description:Ultrasound is a useful alternative to thermal processing that can be applied to many food products and juices to aid with enzymes and microorganism inactivation and to improve the efficiency of unit operations generally applied in the food industry. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a high-intensity sonication treatment (frequency 20 kHz; intensity 39.4 W/cm2) applied for treatment times from 0 to 105 min on the content of polyphenols, vitamin C, organic acids, and carotenoids, and on the hydrophilic and lipophilic antioxidant capacity and color of orange juice. Treatments were performed in triplicate and data was statistically analyzed. Sonication time did not have a significant effect (P > 0.05) on total polyphenols, total vitamin C, organic acid, and carotenoid contents, lipophilic antioxidant capacity, or juice color. The hydrophilic antioxidant activity and the lutein content increased significantly (P < 0.05) with increased sonication time. These results may be useful as a baseline for the development of sonication treatments that could be used in combination with other traditional and emerging processing approaches to protect the most important bioactive compounds and quality properties of orange juice.
Country:Kérwá
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Language:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/90428
Online Access:https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/10820132211050203
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/90428
Keyword:Sonification
Polyphenols
Carotenoids
Organic acids
Vitamin C
Color difference